Takeda Ningyō are traditional Japanese folk dolls that trace their origins to the 1660s (Kanbun era) in Dōtonbori, Osaka—a lively center of entertainment during the Edo period. These dolls were originally sold as souvenirs at the Takeda Ningyō-za, a puppet theater known for its popular jōruri performances, a form of narrative drama combining music, puppetry, and storytelling.
Reflecting the vibrant world of kabuki and puppet theater, Takeda Ningyō are known for their exaggerated facial features and dramatic poses. They often display arched eyebrows, sharp, upturned eyes, and mouths curved downward into a distinctive frown—mimicking the iconic poses seen in kabuki theater.
Another hallmark of these dolls is their black lacquered base, adorned with kōzama, evoking the aesthetics of traditional stage sets.
The Takeda Ningyō-za theater thrived until the early Meiji period. Though the theater is gone, the dolls remain as a fascinating glimpse into the performing arts and popular culture of early modern Japan.
Our museum showcases these expressive dolls, preserving the spirited legacy of Edo-period entertainment and its connection to everyday life.